Bangkok to Chiang Rai by land
Traveling from Bangkok to Chiang Rai by land is an excellent option for those looking to explore the scenic countryside of Thailand and visit one of its northernmost provinces. Chiang Rai is famous for its rich culture, natural beauty, and unique attractions like the White Temple (Wat Rong Khun) and the Blue Temple (Wat Rong Suea Ten). Here are the options for traveling from Bangkok to Chiang Rai by land:
1. Bus
- Route: Buses from Bangkok to Chiang Rai depart from the Mo Chit Northern Bus Terminal (also known as the Northern or Chatuchak Bus Terminal).
- Types of Buses:
- VIP and VIP24 Buses: These are the most comfortable options, with wide, reclining seats, air conditioning, and sometimes onboard meals or snacks. VIP24 buses have fewer seats (24) for added comfort. The journey takes about 11-12 hours.
- First-Class Buses: These buses are slightly less luxurious than VIP buses but still offer air conditioning, reclining seats, and sometimes snacks. The journey takes around 12-13 hours.
- Second-Class Buses: The cheapest option with basic seating and minimal amenities. The journey can take 13-14 hours.
- Cost: Prices range from 600-1,200 THB depending on the class and service level.
- Comfort: Buses offer various levels of comfort, with VIP and first-class options providing a more pleasant travel experience, especially for overnight journeys.
2. Train and Bus Combination
- Route: There is no direct train service from Bangkok to Chiang Rai, but you can combine a train ride to a nearby city with a bus or minivan.
- Step 1: Train from Bangkok to Chiang Mai or Phayao:
- Take a train from Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong Railway Station or Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal to Chiang Mai or Phayao. The train journey to Chiang Mai takes about 12-14 hours, while the journey to Phayao takes around 10 hours.
- Step 2: Bus or Minivan from Chiang Mai or Phayao to Chiang Rai:
- From Chiang Mai, you can take a bus or minivan to Chiang Rai, which takes about 3-4 hours.
- From Phayao, the bus or minivan journey to Chiang Rai is shorter, taking about 2 hours.
- Step 1: Train from Bangkok to Chiang Mai or Phayao:
- Cost: Train tickets range from 700-1,200 THB for second-class sleeper seats and 1,500-2,500 THB for first-class sleeper seats. Bus or minivan fares from Chiang Mai or Phayao to Chiang Rai range from 150-300 THB.
- Scenic Views: The train journey from Bangkok to Chiang Mai or Phayao offers beautiful views of the Thai countryside, mountains, and small towns.
3. Self-Drive
- Route: Driving from Bangkok to Chiang Rai involves taking the AH2/Highway 1 (Phahonyothin Road) northwards. The route passes through several provinces, including Nakhon Sawan, Phitsanulok, Phichit, and Lampang.
- Distance and Duration: The journey is approximately 800 km (500 miles) and takes about 11-13 hours, depending on stops and traffic conditions.
- Requirements: A valid international driving permit (IDP) is required for foreigners. Ensure your vehicle is in good condition for the long journey, and consider planning overnight stops.
- Scenic Stops: Driving allows for flexibility to stop at various interesting locations along the way, such as the ancient city of Ayutthaya, the rural town of Nakhon Sawan, the historical city of Sukhothai, and the charming city of Lampang.
4. Key Tips for Traveling by Land:
- Book in Advance: It is recommended to book your bus or train tickets in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
- Travel Light: If using public transport, traveling light makes it easier to manage your belongings.
- Stay Hydrated and Bring Snacks: Carry water and snacks, especially for longer journeys.
- Comfort and Safety: Choose reputable bus companies or train services for a safe and comfortable journey.
- Check the Weather: Northern Thailand can have cooler weather, especially in the winter months (November to February), so pack accordingly.
5. Places to Visit En Route:
- Ayutthaya: A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient temples and ruins.
- Phitsanulok: A city with rich history and beautiful temples, including Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat.
- Lampang: Known for its horse-drawn carriages, traditional wooden houses, and the beautiful Wat Phra That Lampang Luang.
- Phayao: A scenic town by Phayao Lake with a relaxed atmosphere, and a good stop if combining train and bus travel.
6. Attractions in Chiang Rai:
- White Temple (Wat Rong Khun): A modern, privately-owned art exhibit in the style of a Buddhist temple.
- Blue Temple (Wat Rong Suea Ten): Known for its striking blue interior and intricate details.
- Baan Dam Museum (Black House): A museum and art collection featuring the work of artist Thawan Duchanee.
- Golden Triangle: The meeting point of Thailand, Laos, and Myanmar, famous for its opium trade history.
- Doi Tung Royal Villa and Mae Fah Luang Garden: The former residence of the late Princess Mother, surrounded by beautifully landscaped gardens.
Traveling by land from Bangkok to Chiang Rai allows you to explore Thailand’s diverse landscapes and enjoy the rich cultural heritage along the way. Whether you choose a bus, a combination of train and bus, or self-drive, the journey offers a great opportunity to see more of Thailand.