Datong, Northern China
Datong, located in northern Shanxi Province, China, is an ancient city known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Once a key stop on the Silk Road and a prominent capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Datong is home to some of China’s most impressive architectural and artistic wonders, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike.
Tourist Attractions in Datong
Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟)
- Description: One of the most famous Buddhist cave complexes in China, the Yungang Grottoes feature over 51,000 statues and rock carvings dating back to the 5th and 6th centuries. The grottoes are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Highlights: The colossal Buddha statues, intricate carvings, and serene atmosphere.
- Entrance Fee: ¥120.
- Opening Hours: 8:30 AM – 5:30 PM (April to October); 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (November to March).
- How to Get There: From Datong city center, it’s a 16-kilometer journey. Take bus 3 or 4 (approx. ¥1-2) or a taxi (approx. ¥30).
Hanging Temple (悬空寺)
- Description: Built into a cliff face on Mount Heng, the Hanging Temple is an architectural wonder suspended high above the ground. It dates back over 1,500 years and is unique for blending Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian elements.
- Highlights: The stunning engineering of the temple perched on the cliffside, its wooden beams, and the panoramic views of the mountain.
- Entrance Fee: ¥130.
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM (March to October); 8:30 AM – 5:30 PM (November to February).
- How to Get There: Located 65 kilometers southeast of Datong. Buses from Datong West Bus Station to Hunyuan County cost about ¥20, followed by a short taxi ride to the temple (around ¥10).
Nine Dragon Screen (九龙壁)
- Description: The Nine Dragon Screen is a colorful glazed-tile mural that dates back to the Ming Dynasty. It’s the largest of its kind in China and features nine vividly depicted dragons in different poses.
- Highlights: The intricate tile work and vivid colors of the dragons, symbolizing power and good fortune.
- Entrance Fee: ¥10.
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM.
- How to Get There: Located in the center of Datong, it is easily accessible by walking or taking a short bus ride (bus 2, 30).
Huayan Monastery (华严寺)
- Description: One of the best-preserved Buddhist temples from the Liao Dynasty, Huayan Monastery consists of upper and lower temples. The site features beautifully detailed Buddhist sculptures and ancient inscriptions.
- Highlights: The stunning architecture, serene courtyards, and ancient murals.
- Entrance Fee: ¥50.
- Opening Hours: 8:30 AM – 5:30 PM.
- How to Get There: Located in Datong’s old town area, it’s a short walk or a quick ride via bus or taxi.
Datong City Wall
- Description: The ancient city wall of Datong was reconstructed to reflect its original grandeur from the Ming Dynasty. Visitors can walk along the top of the wall, enjoying sweeping views of both the old and new parts of the city.
- Highlights: Walking the city wall and enjoying the views of historic Datong.
- Entrance Fee: Free.
- Opening Hours: Open all day for walking.
- How to Get There: It surrounds the old city, and the main entrance is easily reached by taxi or bus.
How to Get Around Datong
- Buses: Datong has an efficient and affordable bus network that connects most tourist spots within the city. Bus fares are usually ¥1-2.
- Taxis: Taxis are widely available and relatively inexpensive. A typical ride within the city costs ¥10-20.
- Bicycles: Datong is bicycle-friendly, and bike rentals are available near tourist areas.
- Private Car Hire: For visiting more remote attractions like the Hanging Temple, hiring a private car for the day is a popular option.
Popular Local Food in Datong
Datong Sliced Noodles (刀削面): A regional specialty, these thick, hand-sliced noodles are served with a variety of sauces, often with beef or lamb, and vegetables.
- Recommended Spot: Fuxinglou Restaurant.
Yellow Cake (黄糕): A steamed cornmeal cake, slightly sweet and often eaten with various fillings like red bean paste or meat.
Youmian Wowo (莜面窝窝): Steamed buckwheat rolls often eaten with vegetables or meat, a staple in Shanxi cuisine.
Lamb Hot Pot (羊肉火锅): Popular in northern China, lamb hot pot is perfect for cold evenings. Freshly sliced lamb is dipped into boiling broth with vegetables and noodles.
- Recommended Spot: Zhenzhiwei Lamb Hot Pot.
Top Nightlife Spots in Datong
While Datong is not known for a wild nightlife scene like larger Chinese cities, there are still a few spots where you can relax and enjoy the evening.
Siping Night Market
- Description: A lively street market offering local snacks, drinks, and souvenirs. It’s a great place to experience Datong’s local culture in the evening.
- How to Get There: Located near the old city area, a short taxi or bus ride (Bus 30) can get you there.
- Entrance Fee: Free.
KTV Lounges
- Description: Karaoke, or KTV, is popular in Datong. Many lounges offer private rooms where you can sing with friends while enjoying drinks and snacks.
- Popular Spots: King Music KTV, Party World KTV.
- How to Get There: Most are located near the city center and easily accessible by taxi.
- Entrance Fee: Room rental starts from ¥100-150 per hour.
Bars and Cafés in Datong’s Old Town
- Description: Datong’s Old Town has a few cafés and bars that serve as cozy spots for evening relaxation. Many offer local beer and Chinese liquors.
- Popular Spot: Blue Sky Café.
- How to Get There: Located in the city center, a quick taxi ride or walk from most hotels.
- Entrance Fee: No cover charge; drinks start from ¥25-50.
- Happy Hours: Some bars have happy hour deals, typically from 5:00 PM – 7:00 PM.
Datong offers a captivating glimpse into China’s ancient history, with its stunning Buddhist grottoes, temples, and traditional architecture. The city is best explored by a combination of public transport, taxis, and walking within the old town area. Its local food is hearty and reflects the northern Chinese culinary traditions, while the nightlife, though limited, provides cozy spots for travelers to unwind after a day of sightseeing.