Kanha National Park, Central India
Overview: Kanha National Park is one of India’s largest and most popular national parks, located in Madhya Pradesh. It spans over 940 square kilometers and is a major part of the Kanha Tiger Reserve, renowned for its conservation efforts, particularly in protecting the Bengal tiger. The park is also famous for its rich biodiversity, featuring animals like the Indian leopard, sloth bears, wild dogs (dholes), and numerous species of deer. Kanha is a gem for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers, providing picturesque landscapes, dense forests, and diverse wildlife.
Tourist Attractions in Kanha National Park
Jeep Safaris:
- Highlights: The main attraction of Kanha is its jeep safaris, which take visitors deep into the park to spot tigers, leopards, wild boar, and various bird species. The safaris are organized in different zones of the park: Kisli, Mukki, and Sarhi.
- Opening Hours: Safaris typically operate twice a day: in the morning (6:00 AM – 9:00 AM) and in the afternoon (3:00 PM – 6:00 PM).
- Entrance Fees: ₹500-₹1000 for an Indian national (depending on the season). Foreign nationals may pay higher fees. Additional charges for jeep rental and guide services apply (₹2000-₹3000 depending on the vehicle type).
- How to Get There: Safaris are available from the park gates (Mukki Gate, Khatia Gate, and Sarhi Gate). Pre-booking safaris is advisable.
Kanha Museum:
- Highlights: The museum offers insights into the park’s flora, fauna, and the region’s tribal culture. It exhibits animal species, photographs, and tools used in conservation.
- Opening Hours: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM (closed on Tuesdays).
- Entrance Fees: ₹10 for Indian nationals, ₹100 for foreign nationals.
- How to Get There: The museum is located near the Khatia Gate, one of the primary entrances to the park.
Bamni Dadar (Sunset Point):
- Highlights: This is one of the most scenic points in the park, offering panoramic views of the surrounding forest and grasslands. It’s a great spot to watch the sunset.
- Opening Hours: Open during the day; best visited in the evening for sunset views.
- Entrance Fees: None (however, a safari permit may be required to access certain areas).
- How to Get There: Accessible by jeep from the park’s safari zones.
Kanha Grasslands Trek:
- Highlights: The park’s vast grasslands are home to herds of deer, wild boar, and other wildlife. This guided trek allows you to explore on foot and enjoy the rich biodiversity.
- Opening Hours: Best done early in the morning or late afternoon.
- Entrance Fees: Included in the safari ticket; guided treks generally cost extra (₹500-₹1000).
- How to Get There: Accessible from the safari zones (Kisli, Mukki, and Sarhi).
How to Get to Kanha National Park
By Air:
- The nearest airport is Jabalpur Airport (Dumna), about 165 km from the park. Domestic flights are available to Jabalpur from major cities like Delhi and Mumbai.
- Nagpur Airport, around 250 km from the park, is another option with international and domestic connectivity.
By Train:
- The nearest major railway station is Jabalpur Junction, approximately 165 km from Kanha. Trains from cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata regularly connect to Jabalpur. You can then hire a taxi or take a bus to the park.
By Road:
- Kanha is well connected by road, and you can drive or take buses from nearby cities such as Jabalpur (165 km), Nagpur (250 km), or Raipur (350 km). The drive is scenic, and the journey takes about 5-6 hours from Jabalpur.
Getting Around in Kanha National Park
Jeep Safaris:
- The most common way to explore the park is by jeep safari. The safaris are organized by the park authorities, and you can either book a private jeep or join a group safari. Jeeps are available for both morning and evening safaris.
Elephant Rides:
- Although less common than jeep safaris, some areas in the park offer elephant-back safaris. This is especially popular for bird watching and viewing areas with dense forest.
Private Vehicles:
- Private vehicles are allowed only up to the park’s entrance gates and designated areas. Safari zones require vehicles to be booked via the park authorities.
Guided Treks:
- A few treks are organized with naturalists and local guides. These treks take visitors on foot through the park’s less explored areas.
Popular Local Food in Kanha National Park
Dal Bafla:
- A traditional dish from Madhya Pradesh made of wheat flour dough balls, baked and served with spicy dal and ghee. It’s similar to Rajasthan’s dal baati.
Poha:
- A popular breakfast dish made from flattened rice, onions, peas, and mustard seeds, garnished with coriander and sev (crunchy noodles).
Bhutte Ka Kees:
- A unique dish made from grated corn cooked with mustard seeds, green chilies, and coconut. It’s a local specialty of Madhya Pradesh.
Mawa Bati:
- A sweet dish made from mawa (evaporated milk), flour, sugar, and dry fruits. It’s commonly found in local markets.
Kachori:
- A deep-fried pastry filled with spiced lentils or peas, served with chutney. It’s a popular snack in the region.
Top Nightlife Spots in Kanha National Park
Kanha is primarily a destination for nature lovers, and the nightlife is relatively subdued. However, you can find a few resorts and hotels where you can relax after a day of exploring the park.
Bagh Villas Resort:
- Highlights: This resort offers a relaxing environment with a lounge bar where guests can enjoy drinks after a safari.
- How to Get There: Located near the park entrance.
- Happy Hours: Check with the resort for happy hour timings.
- Entrance Fees: Only for registered guests.
Kanha Earth Lodge:
- Highlights: An eco-friendly lodge offering peaceful surroundings with evening drinks. It’s ideal for those looking for relaxation after safaris.
- How to Get There: Located near Mukki Gate.
- Happy Hours: Check with the lodge.
- Entrance Fees: Only for guests staying at the lodge.
Tuli Tiger Resort:
- Highlights: Known for its serene ambiance, Tuli offers a relaxing evening with local cuisine and beverages.
- How to Get There: Located near the Mukki Gate of Kanha.
- Happy Hours: Check with the resort for specific timings.
- Entrance Fees: Only for resort guests.
Detailed Itinerary for Kanha National Park
Day 1: Arrival and Exploration
- Morning: Arrive in Kanha, check into your resort.
- Late Morning: Go on a jeep safari in one of the park’s zones (Kisli or Mukki).
- Afternoon: Visit the Kanha Museum to learn about the park’s biodiversity and conservation efforts.
- Evening: Head to Bamni Dadar for the sunset view.
- Night: Dinner at the resort, relax and enjoy local dishes.
Day 2: Wildlife Safari and Cultural Experience
- Morning: Early morning safari in a different zone (Sarhi or Kisli) for more wildlife spotting.
- Late Morning: Take a trek through the Kanha Grasslands with a guide.
- Afternoon: Lunch at the resort and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
- Evening: Explore the local market for handicrafts or relax at your resort.
- Night: Enjoy dinner and drinks at the resort’s lounge bar.
Day 3: Relax and Departure
- Morning: Final safari before breakfast for last-minute wildlife sightings.
- Afternoon: Visit nearby tribal villages to understand local culture or simply relax at your resort.
- Evening: Depart for your next destination.
Additional Tips for Visiting Kanha National Park
- Best Time to Visit: November to June, as the park remains closed during the monsoon season (July to October).
- What to Bring: Carry lightweight clothing, sunscreen, a camera, binoculars, insect repellent, and a hat.
- Booking Safaris: It’s recommended to book your safari and accommodations in advance, especially during peak season.
- Local Guide Services: A local guide can greatly enhance your experience by spotting wildlife and providing interesting information.