Andong, South Korea

Andong is known as the cultural heart of South Korea, preserving its traditional roots with ancient villages, Confucian culture, and historic sites. It is located in Gyeongsangbuk-do and is famous for the Andong Hahoe Folk Village, the Mask Dance Festival, and its distinct local cuisine.

 

1. Top Tourist Attractions

1.1. Andong Hahoe Folk Village

  • Description: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this village has been preserved for over 600 years, showcasing traditional Korean architecture and Confucian culture. The village is home to the Ryu clan and is famous for its mask dances and picturesque setting along the Nakdong River.
  • Highlights: Traditional hanok houses, mask dance performances, and the Byeongsan Confucian Academy.
  • Entrance Fee: ₩5,000 for adults, ₩2,500 for children.
  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM.
  • How to Get There: From Andong Bus Terminal, take a local bus (Bus No. 46) directly to the village, about a 40-minute ride.

1.2. Byeongsan Seowon (Confucian Academy)

  • Description: This beautiful Confucian academy, situated on the outskirts of Hahoe Village, was established in the 16th century and offers insights into Korea’s Confucian educational system.
  • Highlights: Traditional pavilions, peaceful gardens, and historical significance as a center of Confucian learning.
  • Entrance Fee: ₩3,000 for adults.
  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM.
  • How to Get There: A short walk from Hahoe Village, accessible by foot or taxi.

1.3. Andong Mask Dance Park

  • Description: This park is dedicated to Korea’s traditional mask dance culture. It hosts performances throughout the year, including the famous Andong Mask Dance Festival in autumn.
  • Highlights: Traditional mask dance performances, mask museum, and outdoor theater.
  • Entrance Fee: ₩7,000 for adults, ₩5,000 for children.
  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM.
  • How to Get There: A 10-minute bus or taxi ride from Andong Bus Terminal.

1.4. Andong Soju Museum

  • Description: A museum dedicated to the history and making of Andong Soju, a traditional distilled Korean liquor. Visitors can learn about the production process and even sample Andong Soju.
  • Highlights: Exhibits on brewing methods, traditional soju stills, and tastings.
  • Entrance Fee: Free.
  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM.
  • How to Get There: Located in the city center, about a 10-minute taxi ride from Andong Station.

1.5. Dosan Seowon

  • Description: A Confucian academy established by the great scholar Yi Hwang, Dosan Seowon is a peaceful retreat surrounded by nature. It remains an important historical and educational site.
  • Highlights: Yi Hwang’s library, traditional architecture, and serene surroundings.
  • Entrance Fee: ₩2,000 for adults.
  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM.
  • How to Get There: A 40-minute drive from Andong city center, accessible by car or taxi.

2. How to Get Around Andong

  • Buses: Andong has an efficient local bus system, with routes connecting the main tourist attractions, including Hahoe Village, Dosan Seowon, and the Mask Dance Park.
  • Taxis: Taxis are plentiful and a good option for reaching more remote destinations like Dosan Seowon.
  • Rental Cars: Renting a car offers flexibility, especially for exploring sites outside the city, such as Confucian academies and scenic spots.
  • Bicycles: Some areas in Andong offer bike rentals for tourists, especially around the Hahoe Village and city center.

3. Popular Local Food

  • Andong Jjimdak: A hearty dish of braised chicken, vegetables, and glass noodles in a savory soy-based sauce. It is the most famous dish in Andong.
  • Andong Soju: A traditional Korean distilled spirit, stronger and smoother than regular soju. Visitors can try it at local restaurants or the Andong Soju Museum.
  • Heotjesabap: A traditional Korean meal set that includes a variety of side dishes and rice, initially served during ancestral rites.
  • Mackerel (Godeungeo): Andong is also famous for its grilled or braised mackerel, which can be found at many local restaurants.

4. Top Nightlife Spots in Andong

Andong is not known for a vibrant nightlife scene like Seoul or Busan, but it offers a few places to relax with traditional food, soju, and a cultural experience.

4.1. Traditional Tea Houses

  • Description: Andong offers several tea houses where visitors can relax and enjoy a peaceful evening with traditional Korean tea.
  • Popular Spots: Samjeongheon Tea House is a popular choice near the city center.
  • How to Get There: A short walk from Andong Station or a quick taxi ride from most areas of the city.

4.2. Local Bars and Pubs

  • Description: Some local pubs and restaurants serve Andong Soju and traditional snacks. These are more laid-back venues rather than typical nightlife destinations.
  • Popular Spots: Old Andong Soju House, a cozy bar where locals and tourists gather for soju and jjimdak.
  • How to Get There: Located in the city center, accessible on foot or by taxi.
  • Happy Hours: Some bars offer discounted prices for drinks between 5:00 PM and 7:00 PM.

5. How to Get to Andong

  • By Train: From Seoul Station, take a KTX train to Andong, which takes about 2.5 hours. The train is fast and comfortable, with scenic views along the way.
  • By Bus: Andong is connected to Seoul and other major cities by express buses. The ride from Seoul to Andong Bus Terminal takes about 3 hours.
  • By Car: Driving from Seoul takes around 3 hours. You can follow the Gyeongbu Expressway (Route 1) and then connect to local roads leading to Andong.

Andong is a fascinating blend of history, culture, and tradition. With its beautifully preserved folk village, rich Confucian heritage, and unique local cuisine, it offers an authentic glimpse into traditional Korea. Whether you’re exploring ancient academies or savoring the local jjimdak, Andong promises a unique cultural experience.